Mycena rubromarginata (Fr.) P. Kumm.

Führer Pilzk. (Zwickau): 109 (1871)

© A. Aronsen

VESTFOLD, Tønsberg, Syrrebekk 19 July 2004


On fallen branches and decaying wood of both conifers and deciduous trees. On conifer stumps and on (moss-covered) bark of living deciduous trees. Widely distributed in Norway. Summer to autumn. Records in the Norwegian Mycological Database.

Pileus up to 30 mm across, conical to parabolical, flattening with age, glabrous, sulcate, translucent-striate, grey to grey-brown, pale brown to fairly dark brown, sometimes but not always with a pinkish or vinaceous tinge, darker at the centre, the margin often very pale. Lamellae 15 - 22 reaching the stipe, ascending, adnate, becoming dorsally intervenose with age, whitish to whitish grey or grey, sometimes with a pink tinge; the edge vinaceous brown, red-brown to pale brown, in older specimens more brown, the colour more prominent near the stipe. Stipe up to 60 x 2 mm, hollow, equal to somewhat widened below, terete, straight to curved, pruinose to finely puberulous, glabrescent for the greater part, shiny, concolorous with the pileus, dark grey-brown to pale brown, often with a faint vinaceous shade, pallescent with agethe base densely covered with white fibrils. Odour indistinctive

Basidia clavate, 4-spored, clamped. Spores 9.2 - 13.4 x 6.5 - 9.4 µm, broadly pip-shaped to almost subglobose, amyloid. Cheilocystidia 25 - 70 x 6.5 - 17 µm, forming a sterile band, fusiform to subcylindrical or lageniform, with reddish brown contents, apically mostly narrowed into a simple or branched neck or into several necks, but sometimes clavate without a neck. Pleurocystidia not observed. Hyphae of the pileipellis covered with simple to branched excrescences, forming dense masses. Hyphae of the cortical layer of the stipe smooth to sparsely diverticulate; terminal cells cylindrical to somewhat clavate, covered with simple to branched, cylindrical excrescences. Clamp connections present.

In sect. Rubromarginatae Singer ex Maas Geest. there are several species with a reddish brown lamellar edge. In Mycena renati Quél. the lamellar edge sometimes is red-brown, but it can easily be separated from M. rubromarginata on account of the bright yellow stipe and the broadly rounded warts and inflated excrescences of the hyphae of the pileipellis. M. capillaripes Peck has a nitrous smell and the sides of the lamellae densely punctate with minute, red-brown dots (pleurocystidia). M. purpureofusca (Peck) Sacc. differs in lacking clamp connections, having cheilocystidia apically broadly rounded and more violaceous, purplish colours.

M. sanguinolenta (Alb. & Schwein.) P. Kumm. also has a dark red-brown lamellar edge, but differs among other things in exuding a red-brown fluid when cut. Occasionally M. haematopus (Pers.) P. Kumm. also may show a dark red-brown lamellar edge, but even this species contains a dark red-brown fluid exuding from the stipe (and the lamellae and the pileus) when cut.


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Further images on the Internet:

Nahuby.sk

J. J. Wuilbaut

Yves Deneyer

 

© Arne Aronsen 2002-2011